Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer introduced legislation on July 30 to create the first independent federal Anti-Corruption Bureau, an agency built to investigate executive branch corruption and recover money that presidents obtain through self-dealing. Schumer framed it as an answer to what Democrats call Trump’s use of the White House for private profit, and it lands as the caucus keeps pressing the president over his crypto ventures and a reported UAE-linked investment in World Liberty Financial.
The Anti-Corruption Bureau Creation Act would establish a permanent watchdog with subpoena and enforcement powers, insulating its leadership, structure, and funding from presidential interference. A seven-member board confirmed by the Senate would run the bureau under fixed terms and partisan-balance requirements designed to keep it clear of political control, holding sweeping investigative, subpoena, oversight, enforcement, and public-reporting authority to trace money and hold senior officials accountable.
How the Anti-Corruption Bureau Would Operate
Private plaintiffs, including state attorneys general, would gain the power to sue in the name of the United States to recover money obtained through corruption by presidents, senior officials, key campaign figures, and major government contractors. The bill would also consolidate the Federal Election Commission, the Office of Government Ethics, and the Office of Special Counsel within the new bureau.
House Democrats have already accused Trump of crypto corruption in a report that warned of political risk for the digital-asset industry, and the bureau’s clawback provisions would give that charge a legal instrument for recovering funds.
A special three-judge division of the D.C. Circuit could appoint temporary members when vacancies or obstruction threaten operations, preventing a president from leaving the bureau powerless by removing leaders or refusing to fill seats, while a dedicated Freedom From Influence Fund would supply self-financing revenue that blocks any attempt to starve it through the budget process.
Schumer Ties the Bill to Trump’s Profits
Schumer grounded his case in the money Trump has collected since returning to office in 2025, pointing to more than $2 billion the president has taken in and more than $4 billion earned by his family, and arguing that Trump’s signature “Big, Ugly Bill” delivered handouts to corporations and special interests while working families absorbed the cost.
The disclosures behind those figures have driven months of Democratic scrutiny, with Trump defending his earnings after filings showed at least $1.4 billion in crypto-related income and Senator Elizabeth Warren pressing him to release further crypto earnings before the Senate advanced market-structure legislation.
“Trump has turned the presidency into the most profitable scam of his life, and Republicans have helped him cash every check,” Schumer said.
“Senate Democrats are fighting to create the first-ever independent Anti-Corruption Bureau with the power to follow the money, expose the corruption and claw back corrupt profits. No president should ever be allowed to treat the White House like a personal ATM.”
Senators Jeff Merkley, Alex Padilla, and Andy Kim co-sponsored the bill, which drew endorsements from Public Citizen, Common Cause, the Campaign Legal Center, CREW, Protect Democracy, and Defend the Vote Action Fund. It forms part of a wider Senate Democratic anti-corruption initiative built around a working group and a report titled “The Cost of Corruption.”